Creation/Dev/Dungeon Generator: Difference between revisions
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The ''Dungeon Generator'' has been used to generate the haunted houses and underground dungeons which lead to the kingdom islands on | [[Category:Graal Kingdoms Development]][[Category:Scripting Reference]][[Category:Levels]] | ||
The ''Dungeon Generator'' has been used to generate the haunted houses and underground dungeons which lead to the kingdom islands on [[Worlds/Graal_Kingdoms|Graal Kingdoms]]. | |||
[[Image:Map_underground_kingdoms.png|200px]] | |||
==General== | ==General== | ||
===Choosing the dungeon type=== | ===Choosing the dungeon type=== | ||
The dungeongenerator can be used to generate small or big dungeons. That can be done by choosing a layout style and leting it generate a dungeon randomly, or by defining the layout in a file Dungeon.txt, with '''X''' marking walls and '''.''' for paths. You can change the options by editing dungeonoptions.txt. | The dungeongenerator can be used to generate small or big dungeons. That can be done by choosing a layout style and leting it generate a dungeon randomly, or by defining the layout in a file Dungeon.txt, with '''X''' marking walls and '''.''' (dot) for paths. You can change the options by editing dungeonoptions.txt. | ||
In the LEVELSTART line you define how the level names should start, in the GMAP line you give the name of the gmap that should be generated. After setting the options, run 'dungeongen.exe' on Windows, or './dungeongen.lexe' on Linux | In the LEVELSTART line you define how the level names should start, in the GMAP line you give the name of the gmap that should be generated. After setting the options, run 'dungeongen.exe' on Windows, or './dungeongen.lexe' on Linux | ||
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===Generating a Dungeon.txt-dungeon=== | ===Generating a Dungeon.txt-dungeon=== | ||
Add a line 'LAYOUTFILE Dungeon.txt' to let the dungeon generator make a dungeon | Add a line 'LAYOUTFILE Dungeon.txt' to let the dungeon generator make a dungeon | ||
based on the '''X''' and '''.''' characters you placed there. The Dungeon.txt file must consist of lines of equal length. Do not add too many characters there, since the dungeon will be much bigger (each character will be 8x11 tiles, see the size-options for more information). In the 'example2' folder there is an example for using a Dungeon.txt, copy the files from there to the current folder to make a dungeon based on that. | based on the '''X''' and '''.''' (dot) characters you placed there. The Dungeon.txt file must consist of lines of equal length. Do not add too many characters there, since the dungeon will be much bigger (each character will be 8x11 tiles, see the size-options for more information). In the 'example2' folder there is an example for using a Dungeon.txt, copy the files from there to the current folder to make a dungeon based on that. | ||
[http://forums.graalonline.com/forums/showthread.php?t=134262857 This tool] would probably be a huge help if you're looking to generate this kind of map. | |||
==Options for the level generation== | ==Options for the level generation== | ||
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===Tiles=== | ===Tiles=== | ||
With the options WALLTILES and GROUNDTILES you define what tiles are used for the dungeon. Default tiles are tiles_wallscave.png and tiles_groundcave.png. Use the layout of those images for making new wall tiles. The tiles layout is currently quite complicated but might be made configurable in the future. Other existing tiles that already work with the dungeon generator are the dungeon tiles tiles_wallsdungeon1.png, tiles_grounddungeon1.png, etc. for dungeon1 to dungeon4. | With the options WALLTILES and GROUNDTILES you define what tiles are used for the dungeon. Default tiles are tiles_wallscave.png and tiles_groundcave.png. Use the layout of those images for making new wall tiles. The tiles layout is currently quite complicated but might be made configurable in the future. Other existing tiles that already work with the dungeon generator are the dungeon tiles tiles_wallsdungeon1.png, tiles_grounddungeon1.png, etc. for dungeon1 to dungeon4. | ||
Some other tile layouts are listed [[Creation/Dev/Dungeon_Generator/Tiles|here]]. | |||
===Testing=== | ===Testing=== | ||
Latest revision as of 23:35, 16 April 2011
The Dungeon Generator has been used to generate the haunted houses and underground dungeons which lead to the kingdom islands on Graal Kingdoms.
General
Choosing the dungeon type
The dungeongenerator can be used to generate small or big dungeons. That can be done by choosing a layout style and leting it generate a dungeon randomly, or by defining the layout in a file Dungeon.txt, with X marking walls and . (dot) for paths. You can change the options by editing dungeonoptions.txt.
In the LEVELSTART line you define how the level names should start, in the GMAP line you give the name of the gmap that should be generated. After setting the options, run 'dungeongen.exe' on Windows, or './dungeongen.lexe' on Linux (do 'chmod +x dungeongen' before starting it).
Online server configuration
On the server you need to put the files so that the server can see them and people can download the gmap (one 'level' line and one 'file' line in the folder configuration for the gmap).
Then append the gmap name to the 'gmap=' line and do '/updatelevel gmapname.gmap'. To make sure the tiles are correctly set, add following lines to some System-weapon:
addtiledef("tiles_inside.png", "LEVELSTART", 1);
addtiledef2("WALLTILES", "LEVELSTART", 1024, 224);
addtiledef2("GROUNDTILES", "LEVELSTART", 1216, 0);
(replace WALLTILES,GROUNDTILES,LEVELSTART with the good values).
Generating a random dungeon
Set the options LAYOUTWIDTH, LAYOUTHEIGHT, and LAYOUTSTYLE, see the chapter about layout options and watch the default dungeonoptions.txt for an example. If you generate the dungeon for the first time it will display a random seed value which has been used to generate the thing. If you later want to generate exactly the same dungeon, then add a line 'RANDOMSEED number'.
Generating a Dungeon.txt-dungeon
Add a line 'LAYOUTFILE Dungeon.txt' to let the dungeon generator make a dungeon based on the X and . (dot) characters you placed there. The Dungeon.txt file must consist of lines of equal length. Do not add too many characters there, since the dungeon will be much bigger (each character will be 8x11 tiles, see the size-options for more information). In the 'example2' folder there is an example for using a Dungeon.txt, copy the files from there to the current folder to make a dungeon based on that.
This tool would probably be a huge help if you're looking to generate this kind of map.
Options for the level generation
Size
In the option file (dungeonoptions.txt) you can define the width and height of the dungeon, but it's not identical to the map size. The dungeon contains 8x11 tiles wide blocks, which are plain ground, massive wall, or transition between paths and walls. With the options LAYOUTWIDTH and LAYOUTHEIGHT you define how many rows and columns of such blocks are generated. To generate a dungeon that is exactly mapw by maph levels wide then set the LAYOUTWIDTH and LAYOUTHEIGHT options to mapw*64/8 and maph*64/11.
Tiles
With the options WALLTILES and GROUNDTILES you define what tiles are used for the dungeon. Default tiles are tiles_wallscave.png and tiles_groundcave.png. Use the layout of those images for making new wall tiles. The tiles layout is currently quite complicated but might be made configurable in the future. Other existing tiles that already work with the dungeon generator are the dungeon tiles tiles_wallsdungeon1.png, tiles_grounddungeon1.png, etc. for dungeon1 to dungeon4.
Some other tile layouts are listed here.
Testing
By adding the line ADDTESTNPCS you can let the dungeon generator add a npc to each level which sets the tiles, but if you make levels that should come online then don't use that option. It will be better to only set the tiles one time, e.g. in the System-NPC. This option is probably only good for testing different configurations until you found the good one.
NPCs
The generator can automatically add npcs for you. That can be lights, objects on the ground, torches on the walls. For adding npcs add a line that starts with NPC, then give options of the form 'optionname=value', seperated by commas.
Possible options are:
- image: the image of the npc
- script: the script of the npc
- blocking: the npc is blocking the way of the player
- underplayer: the npc is drawn under player (ground object)
- dominant: set to 'true' if you don't want that other npcs are placed on the same block
- chance: says what the chance is that the npc is placed (1%-100%)
- place: defines on which places this npc is put at, possible values are wall (massive wall), path, walln, walle, walls, wallw, wallne, wallnw, wallse, wallsw (north / east / south / west and 90 degrees open corners), wallne2, wallnw2, wallse2, wallsw2 (270 degrees open corners)
- x: position on the 8x11 tiles block
- y: position on the 8x11 tiles block
Example
NPC script=torch_face.txt,blocking=false,underplayer=false,chance=30%,place=walln,x=3.5,y=5
Places non-blocking npcs with the script of file 'torch_face.txt' in the middle of 30% of all walls in the northern direction.
Layout Parameters
LAYOUTSTYLE: Parameter: Effect: maze layoutoptions1 0 (default) Sparse maze: a maze with "rooms" will be made maze layoutoptions1 1 Full maze: a maze with no "open" spaces will be made. onion layoutoptions1 0 (default) Pick random options See "Onion Rooms" below for the rest of the options. onion layoutoptions2 0 (default) Pick a random number of "onion layers" LAYOUTOPTION depends on the style (see descriptions of the styles) LAYOUTSYMMETRY <sym> symmetry of the layout: You can cause the generator to generate a symmetrical layout by using this flag. symmetry 0 random symmetry symmetry 1 no symmetry symmetry 2 symmetry about the vertical centerline symmetry 3 symmetry about the horizontal centerline symmetry 4 both 2 and 3 symmetry DOUBLE 1 change to zero if you want an accurate maze, but it's not preferred except for the style 'maze'
Onion Maps
Onion rooms are like this:
regular random centered, linear onion bottom/right centered, nonlinear ######################### ######################### # # # # # ######## ########## # # ##################### # # # # # # # # # ###### ######## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ######## ######## # # # #### ###### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ############ # # # # # # ########### ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ################ # # # # # # ######### # # # # # # # # # # #################### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ######################### #########################
Options (layoutoptions1):
0 Pick random options below 1 "centered" 2 linear doors (default is nonlinear) 4 bottom "centered" 8 bottom-right centered 16 outer wall off: i.e., no outer wall. 32 irregularly/randomly spaced layers (default: regular)
Maze Maps
A "sparse" maze
######################################## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #### ## ## # # ### # ## # # # ## # ##### # ## # # # ## ### ## ### # ## ### # # # # # ### # # #### ### # # # ## ## ## # # ### # ###### # ### # # ## # # # # ## #### ## # # # # # # # ## ## ## ### ## # # # # # #### ## ## ## ## ### # ### ### # # ## ##### # ### # ## ## # ### # ## ## # ## ## ## # ## # ### # ## # # # # # # # ## # # ### ### ## # ## ## #### ## # # ## # # # # # # # #### # ### # ### ## ## # ## ## ## # ### # ## # ## # # # # # # ## # ## # ##### ## ## #### ## # # # ## # ## # # # # ## # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ########################################
A "full" maze
######################################## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### ## ## ######## ### ### ### # # # # # ## # ### ### # ### ## # ##### ### ##### ## ## ## # # # # # ## # # ## #### # # # ## # #### ## ### #### # ## ## ### # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # ### ## ## ### #### #### ## # ### # # # # # # #### ## # # ## # # # # ## #### ## # ## # ## # # # #### ## # ### #### # ### # #### # # # # # # # # # ## #### # # # ##### #### ## ### # # ## # # ## ## # ## ## ## ##### # # # # # # # ## # # # ## # # ### # # ## ### # ## # # #### ### # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # ## ### # # ## # #### ## # # ###### # # #### # # # #### # ###### ## ### # # ### # ## ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ########################################
Spiral Maps
########################### ########################### ########### D ########## ######### #### ######## ######## ######## ####### ####### ########## ###### ###### ############ ##### ###### #### #####D##### ##### ### ### #### #### ##### #### ##### #### #### #####D#### ###### ####D#### ##### ### #C### #### #### ###### #### >###D#### #### ######D########## ####D#### ###### ######## ### #### ####### ###### #### ##### ######## D D D #### ##### #################### ###### ################### ###### ################# ####### ################# <######## ########################### ###########################
Options (layoutoptions1):
0 pick random options 1 Regular spiral: distance increases constantly with angle 2 Fine spiral: most coils possible are fit in 4 Fit Spiral: scale spiral to fit rectanglar region (i.e., the spiral will look elliptical)
Roguelike Maps
############################### ############# ########### # ## ########### # DD ########### # ## ########### # ## #### ## # #####D####### ## # D D ## ###D######D##### ####### ## ### ## ### ## ## ###D D ### ###D#### ### ## D D < ### #### ### ######D##### ### #### ###D###### ##### #### #### ## #### ##### # ##### #### ## #### ##### ######### #### ## ####D##### ######### #### ## ## ### # ### #### ## ## ### # ###D#### ## ## ### # ### ## ######## ### # ### # ######## D D D ### > # ######## ##### ### # ######## ##### ### ## ######## ##### ######## ################## ######## ###############################
Options (layoutoptions1):
0 pick random room shapes (i.e., mix it up) 1 Always use rectangular rooms 2 Always use "circular" rooms
Snake layouts
No options are available for snake layouts. A player must touch every room to descend deeper in a snake. This is a basic snake layout:
############################ #> # # # # # ##########################D# # # # # # # #D########################## # # # # # # ##########################D# # # # # # # #D########################## # # # # # # # # # <# ############################
This is a roomified, xy-symmetric snake layout:
################################### #> # # # # ># # # # # # # ##D####### D D #######D## # # # # # # # # # # # # # D # < # D # # # # # # # # # # # # # ##D####### D D #######D## # # # # # # #> # # # # ># ###################################
Square spirals
No options are available for square spirals. A player must touch every room to descend in a square spiral. This is a basic square spiral layout:
############################### # # # # D # # #####################D##### # # # # # # # # # # # # D # # # # #############D### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # D # # # # # # #####D### # # # # # # > # # # # # # # D # # # # # # ######### # # # # # # D # # # # # # # # # # # # D # # # # # ################# # # # # D # # # # # # # # D # # # ######################### # # D # # # # # # # #< # # ###############################
This is an xy-symmetric square spiral layout:
##################################### # # < # # ##D##########D# #D##########D## # # # ####D#### # # # # ###DD### # # ###DD### # # # #> # ##D###D## # ># # # # # ####D### ###D#### # # # # D # # D # # # ############D#####D############ # # D D # # # # # # D D # # ############D#####D############ # # # D # # D # # # # ####D### ###D#### # # # # #> # ##D###D## # ># # # # ###DD### # # ###DD### # # # # ####D#### # # # ##D##########D# #D##########D## # # < # # #####################################